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The short story:
“The thing that we didn’t expect to such a degree was that the Australian labradoodle retains a huge amount of poodle genome and doesn’t retain a lot of the Labrador retriever genome,” said Ostrander.
www.theguardian.com
Australian labradoodles are mostly poodle, genetic analysis reveals
By Rasha AridiSep. 11, 2020 , 4:30 PM
Breeding a Labrador retriever with a poodle results in playful, curly haired, first-generation labradoodle puppies that are a 50-50 cross between the two breeds. But when researchers analyzed 21 Australian labradoodles’ DNA and compared it with the DNA of purebred labs and poodles, they found that the genomes of later generations of labradoodles are almost entirely comprised of poodle DNA, New Scientist reports. When breeders select labradoodles that have the soft, curly coats of poodles, researchers suggest this week in PLOS Genetics, other large portions of poodle DNA hitch a ride on those chromosomes.
www.sciencemag.org
The long study:
journals.plos.org
the subplot in the long study:
This study demonstrates that changes in very few genes can define a new breed and demonstrates how breeds can form in a small number of generations.
“The thing that we didn’t expect to such a degree was that the Australian labradoodle retains a huge amount of poodle genome and doesn’t retain a lot of the Labrador retriever genome,” said Ostrander.

Labradoodle study reveals dogs are actually mostly poodle
Study of Australian labradoodle DNA suggests more poodles have been introduced over years
Australian labradoodles are mostly poodle, genetic analysis reveals
By Rasha AridiSep. 11, 2020 , 4:30 PM
Breeding a Labrador retriever with a poodle results in playful, curly haired, first-generation labradoodle puppies that are a 50-50 cross between the two breeds. But when researchers analyzed 21 Australian labradoodles’ DNA and compared it with the DNA of purebred labs and poodles, they found that the genomes of later generations of labradoodles are almost entirely comprised of poodle DNA, New Scientist reports. When breeders select labradoodles that have the soft, curly coats of poodles, researchers suggest this week in PLOS Genetics, other large portions of poodle DNA hitch a ride on those chromosomes.

Australian labradoodles are mostly poodle, genetic analysis reveals
Decades of selective breeding have resulted in a dramatic change in labradoodles’ DNA
The long study:
Genetic analysis of the modern Australian labradoodle dog breed reveals an excess of the poodle genome
Author summary Due to the selective breeding practices used to create modern breeds, dogs suffer from an unacceptable excess of disease, one of several reasons behind the recent trend of creating “designer breeds.” Such populations result from crosses between established breeds, with a goal of...
the subplot in the long study:
This study demonstrates that changes in very few genes can define a new breed and demonstrates how breeds can form in a small number of generations.